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Melasma is a skin condition in which dark patches appear on the face, most commonly involving the cheeks and bridge of the nose, but can also extend to involve the forehead, upper eyelid, or the area above the lips.

What causes Melasma?

As Dr. Anshu Maheswari, the best skin doctor for melasma treatment in Noida, states - Melasma can be triggered by various internal and external factors. The most common aggravating factor is sunlight exposure. Rays from the sun trigger melanin production in the skin leading to the development of melasma. Melasma can also develop during hormonal fluctuation occurring during pregnancy when it is known as chloasma. It can also develop during menopause, or in females on birth control pills or any other hormonal medications. It is also common in patients with thyroid disorders. Apart from these, the use of incorrect cosmetics can increase the sensitivity of the skin to the sun leading to the development of melasma.

Are there different types of melasma?

The melanin pigment in melasma can be located superficially in the epidermis or deep in the dermis. Accordingly, melasma is classified into :

Epidermal melasma:Dark brown patches are present in this variant of melasma. As the pigment is present superficially in this variant, it responds well to treatment.
Dermal melasma:The melanin pigment is located deep in the dermis leading to bluish purple or gray patches on the skin. As the pigment is deep, it takes time to resolve and is resistant to treatment.
Mixed variety:In this variant, pigment is located in both the epidermis and dermis. As a result, the color of patches varies from dark brown to bluish-gray.

Is melasma more common in women?

Yes, melasma occurs more commonly in females than in males. This is because of the hormonal fluctuations which occur in females.

Can melasma be treated?

Melasma is a difficult condition to treat because the pigmentation is deeper compared to other skin problems. Moreover, aggravating factors like hormonal fluctuations continue and are difficult to control completely. Despite these factors, the pigmentation in melasma can be treated by various treatment modalities. It is advised to consult your dermatologist for proper and safe treatment of melasma. For melasma treatment in Noida, one can visit Skinlogics Derma, Skin & Hair Clinic where the following treatment options are available:

Photoprotectionis the most important requirement to control melasma. A sunscreen with SPF 50 or more should be applied regularly and ideally needs to be repeated every 3-4 hours for adequate sun protection. Oral sunscreens are also available which are to be consumed regularly and thus protect the skin from the sun.
Topical creams and oral medicationscan help in controlling melasma. Creams containing kojic acid, hydroquinone, tranexamic acid, etc can help in lightening melasma. Oral medications in the form of oral tranexamic acid, vitamin C, antioxidants can also be helpful in certain cases. These treatments should be taken strictly under the supervision of a dermatologist.
Apart from these, various treatments are available for the treatment of melasma.
Chemical peelslike glycolic acid, retinol peels, or a combination of kojic acid, ascorbic acid, azelaic acid, etc are used.
Laser treatmentis also very helpful in reducing melasma. It targets the pigment present deep in the dermis and bursts them, which is then removed by the cells of our body.
Apart from this,plasma therapy can also be very helpful in some cases. In this, growth factor-rich plasma is injected into the face. It helps in reducing pigmentation and provides a glow to the face.

Melasma is a very common pigmentary disorder causing a huge psychological impact on a person. The pigmentation is stubborn and takes a long time to fae away. Multiple treatments are required to see visible results. It is advised to take early and proper treatment from the best dermatologist in Noida to treat melasma and prevent its progression.

Acne Scar Removal

Acne scars are a result of picking at blemishes caused by skin pores full of excess oil, dead skin and bacteria. On picking the skin pores, they swell and break the follicle wall.

Acne scars can be permanent unless medical treatment is taken for removing the scars. Several people feel they should wait for acne scar removal treatment until their acne subsides. That, however, is not true at all. Acne scar is a form of skin damage. For the scar to disappear, you need treatment.

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Pigmentation

Your skin gets its colour from a pigment called melanin. Melanin is made by special skin cells and is responsible for your skin’s colour. When these skin cells get damaged, it affects the production of melanin.

This is known as skin pigmentation disorders. Skin pigmentation disorder can happen due to excess melanin production that causes dark patches and spots on your skin.

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Hairfall

Dr. Shivangi Singh, the best hair fall treatment doctor in Noida, is known for performing successful and result-oriented treatments at her hair fall treatment clinic in Noida. Hair Fall Treatment in Noida at her clinic includes diagnosis, identifying the root cause for hair fall and suggesting various treatment options which are suitable for you.

There can be various reasons that can trigger hair fall in a person including deficiencies in blood, heredity etc. For severe cases of hair fall, we use advanced dermatology treatments like mesotherapy and hair transplant.

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Anti-Ageing Laser

Dr. Shivangi Singh dermatology clinic is the Best Anti Ageing Clinic in Noida and offers the most advanced anti ageing treatments like fillers, thread lift, Collagen Induction Therapy, laser treatments, photofacials etc. to reduce the signs of ageing on your face, neck and body.

Ageing is a natural process and we all experience its effects on our skin and body as we grow old by the day. The good thing about dermatology is that it has given people the opportunity to choose for themselves and not fall prey to ageing and its effects because of no choice.

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Bridal Dermatology

Want to be your radiant best on the wedding day? The first thing that strikes your mind about the bride and the bridegroom is those stunning looks with the flawless skin and gorgeous hair. This is possible by Dr. Shivangi Singh Advanced Bridal Dermatology Treatment. Don't cover the skin irregularities under the makeup, instead, opt for the treatment sessions for long-lasting and satisfactory results. The Signature Bridal Dermatology Package has a lot to offer including LHR, Laser Toning, Lip Pigmentation, Photofacial, Acne Control, Under Eye Rejuvenation etc.

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Happy Clients

I was suffering from Warts all over my face. Skinlogics provided best and appropriate treatment. Indeed it is the top skin hospital in noida. Thank you so much for better results in less amount of time.

Ms.Aashima, Developer

Melasma treatment in Noida

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